Emkhakheni wokulawula ukufinyelela, ukuqashelwa kobuso sekuhambe ibanga elide. Ubuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso, obabubhekwa njengobuhamba kancane kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ubunikazi babantu kanye neziqinisekiso zabo ngaphansi kwezimo ezivame kakhulu zethrafikhi, buguquke baba esinye sezixazululo zokuqinisekisa ukuqashelwa kokulawula ukufinyelela ezisheshayo nezisebenza kahle kakhulu kunoma yimuphi umkhakha.
Kodwa-ke, esinye isizathu esenza ubuchwepheshe bube yimpumelelo enkulu yisidingo esikhula ngokushesha sezixazululo zokulawula ukufinyelela ngaphandle kokuthinta ezingasiza ekunciphiseni ukusabalala kwezifo ezindaweni zomphakathi.

Ukuqashelwa kobuso kususa izingozi zokuphepha futhi cishe akunakwenzeka ukwenza inkohliso
Ubuchwepheshe besimanje bokubona ubuso buhlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zokuba yisisombululo esisetshenziswa kakhulu sokulawula ukufinyelela ngaphandle kokungqubuzana. Buhlinzeka ngendlela enembile, engaphazamisi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ziyini izindawo ezinabantu abaningi, okuhlanganisa izakhiwo zamahhovisi eziqasha abantu abaningi, izindawo zezimboni kanye nezimboni ezinamashifu ansuku zonke.
Izinhlelo zokulawula ukufinyelela kwe-elekthronikhi ezijwayelekile zithembele kubantu abaveza iziqinisekiso ezibonakalayo, njengekhadi lokusondela, ama-keyfob noma omakhalekhukhwini abasebenzisa i-Bluetooth, konke okungalahleka, kulahleke noma kwebiwe. Ukuqashelwa kobuso kususa lezi zingozi zokuphepha futhi cishe akunakwenzeka ukukukhohlisa.

Izinketho ze-Biometric ezingabizi

Nakuba kunezinye izinto ezitholakalayo ze-biometric, ukuqashelwa kobuso kunikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile. Isibonelo, ezinye izindlela zobuchwepheshe zisebenzisa i-hand geometry noma ukuskena kwe-iris, kodwa lezi zinketho ngokuvamile zihamba kancane futhi zibiza kakhulu. Lokhu kwenza ukuqashelwa kobuso kube uhlelo lokusebenza olungokwemvelo lwemisebenzi yansuku zonke yokulawula ukufinyelela, okuhlanganisa ukuqopha isikhathi kanye nokuba khona kwabasebenzi abaningi ezindaweni zokwakha, ezindaweni zokugcina impahla, kanye nemisebenzi yezolimo neyezimayini.

Ngaphezu kokuqinisekisa iziqinisekiso zomuntu siqu, ukuqashelwa kobuso kungakhomba nokuthi umuntu ugqoke isembozo sobuso ngokuhambisana nemigomo kahulumeni noma yezempilo nokuphepha yenkampani. Ngaphezu kokuqinisekisa indawo yangempela, ukuqashelwa kobuso kungasetshenziswa futhi ukuphatha ukufinyelela kumakhompyutha namadivayisi akhethekile kanye nezinto zikagesi.

Isihlonzi sezinombolo esiyingqayizivele

Isinyathelo esilandelayo sihilela ukuhlanganisa ubuso obuthwetshulwe kumavidiyo aqoshiwe nezincazelo zabo zedijithali ezihlukile kumafayela abo. Uhlelo lungaqhathanisa izithombe ezisanda kuthwetshulwa nesizindalwazi esikhulu sabantu abaziwayo noma ubuso obuthwetshulwe kusuka ekusakazweni kwamavidiyo.

Ubuchwepheshe bokuqaphela ubuso bunganikeza ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto eziningi, busesha uhlu lokuqapha lwezinhlobo ezithile zezici, njengobudala, umbala wezinwele, ubulili, ubuzwe, izinwele zobuso, izibuko, izigqoko zekhanda nezinye izici zokuhlonza, kufaka phakathi izindawo ezimpunga.

Ukubethela okuqinile

Amadrayivu ahambisana ne-SED athembele ku-chip ezinikele ebethela idatha isebenzisa i-AES-128 noma i-AES-256

Ukusekela izinkinga zobumfihlo, ukubethela kanye nenqubo yokungena ngemvume evikelekile kusetshenziswa kulo lonke uhlelo ukuvimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kudathabheyisi kanye nezingobo zomlando.

Izendlalelo ezengeziwe zokubethela ziyatholakala ngokusebenzisa ama-drive azimele (ama-SED) agcina ukuqoshwa kwamavidiyo kanye ne-metadata. Ama-drive ahambisana ne-SED athembele kuma-chip akhethekile abethela idatha esebenzisa i-AES-128 noma i-AES-256 (isifinyezo se-Advanced Encryption Standard).

Izivikelo Zokulwa Nokukhohlisa

Izinhlelo zokubona ubuso zibhekana kanjani nabantu abazama ukukhohlisa uhlelo ngokugqoka imaski noma ukuphakamisa isithombe ukuze bafihle ubuso babo?

Isibonelo, i-FaceX evela ku-ISS ifaka izici zokulwa nokukhohlisa ezihlola ngokuyinhloko "ukuphila" kobuso obunikeziwe. I-algorithm ingabonisa kalula isimo esiyisicaba, esinezinhlangothi ezimbili samamaski obuso, izithombe eziphrintiwe, noma izithombe zeselula, futhi izixwayise "ngokukhohlisa."

Khulisa isivinini sokungena

Ukuhlanganisa ukubonwa kobuso ezinhlelweni zokulawula ukufinyelela ezikhona kulula futhi kuyathengeka

Ukuhlanganisa ukubonwa kobuso ezinhlelweni zokulawula ukufinyelela ezikhona kulula futhi kuyathengeka. Uhlelo lungasebenza ngamakhamera okuphepha namakhompyutha atholakala eshalofini. Abasebenzisi bangasebenzisa nengqalasizinda ekhona ukuze balondoloze ubuhle bezakhiwo.

Uhlelo lokubona ubuso lungaqeda inqubo yokuthola nokubona ngokushesha, futhi kuthatha ama-millisecond angaphansi kwama-500 ukuvula umnyango noma isango. Lokhu kusebenza kahle kungasusa isikhathi esihambisana nabasebenzi bezokuphepha ababuyekeza futhi baphatha iziqinisekiso ngesandla.

Ithuluzi elibalulekile

Izixazululo zesimanje zokuqaphela ubuso zingandiswa kakhulu ukuze zivumelane namabhizinisi omhlaba wonke. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuqaphela ubuso njengesiqinisekiso kusetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezicelo ezidlula ukulawula ukufinyelela kwendabuko kanye nokuvikeleka ngokomzimba, okuhlanganisa ukuphepha kwezempilo kanye nokuphathwa kwabasebenzi.

Zonke lezi zici zenza ukuqashelwa kobuso kube yisisombululo semvelo, esingenazingxabano sokuphatha ukulawula ukufinyelela, kokubili ngokusebenza kanye nezindleko