Ingabe I-Facial Recognition Technology Ihlinzeka Ngemininingwane Ethembekile?

Ikhava_yokuqashelwa_kobuso

Emkhakheni wokulawula ukufinyelela, ukubonwa kobuso sekuhambe ibanga elide.Ubuchwepheshe bokubona ubuso, obake babhekwa njengephuza kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ubunikazi babantu neziqinisekiso ngaphansi kwezimo eziphakeme zethrafikhi, buye bashintsha baba esinye sezixazululo zokuqinisekisa zokulawula ukufinyelela esheshayo nesebenza ngempumelelo kunoma iyiphi imboni.
Kodwa-ke, esinye isizathu esenza ukuthi ubuchwepheshe buzuze amandla yisidingo esikhula ngokushesha sezixazululo zokulawula ukufinyelela ngaphandle kokuthinta ezingasiza ekwehliseni ukubhebhetheka kwezifo ezindaweni zomphakathi.

Ukuqashelwa kobuso kususa izingozi zokuphepha futhi cishe akunakwenzeka ukwenza umgunyathi
Ubuchwepheshe besimanje bokubona ubuso buhlangabezana nazo zonke izimiso zokuba yisixazululo sokulawula ukufinyelela okungenantambo.Ihlinzeka ngendlela enembile, engaphazamisi yokuqinisekisa ubunikazi bezindawo ezinabantu abaningi, okuhlanganisa izakhiwo zamahhovisi eziqashisayo, izindawo zezimboni kanye nezimboni ezineshifu yansuku zonke.
Amasistimu ajwayelekile okulawula ukufinyelela kwe-elekthronikhi ancike kubantu abethula izifakazelo ezibonakalayo, njengamakhadi okusondelana, izinkinobho zokhiye noma amafoni aphathwayo ane-Bluetooth, konke okungalahleka, kulahleke noma kwebiwe.Ukuqashelwa kobuso kususa lezi zingozi zokuphepha futhi cishe akunakwenzeka ukwenza umgunyathi.

Izinketho ze-Biometric ezingabizi

Nakuba kukhona amanye amathuluzi e-biometric atholakalayo, ukuqashelwa kobuso kunikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile.Isibonelo, obunye ubuchwepheshe busebenzisa i-geometry yesandla noma ukuskena kwe-iris, kodwa lezi zinketho ngokuvamile zihamba kancane futhi zibiza kakhulu.Lokhu kwenza ukuqashelwa kobuso kube isicelo esingokwemvelo semisebenzi yokulawula ukufinyelela kwansuku zonke, okuhlanganisa ukurekhoda isikhathi nokuba khona kwezisebenzi ezinkulu ezindaweni zokwakha, izindawo zokugcina izimpahla, kanye nemisebenzi yezolimo neyezimayini.

Ngokungeziwe ekuqinisekiseni imininingwane yomuntu siqu, ukuqashelwa kobuso nakho kungakhomba ukuthi umuntu ugqoke isimbozo sobuso ngokuhambisana nezimiso zikahulumeni noma zenkampani zempilo nokuphepha.Ngokungeziwe ekuvikeleni indawo ebonakalayo, ukubonwa kobuso kungase futhi kusetshenziselwe ukuphatha ukufinyelela kumakhompyutha namadivayisi akhethekile nezinto zikagesi.

Isihlonzi sezinombolo esiyingqayizivele

Isinyathelo esilandelayo sihlanganisa ukuhlobanisa ubuso obuthwetshulwe ekurekhodweni kwevidiyo nezincazelo zabo eziyingqayizivele zedijithali kumafayela abo.Uhlelo lungaqhathanisa izithombe ezisanda kuthwetshulwa kusizindalwazi esikhulu sabantu abaziwayo noma ubuso obuthwetshulwe ekusakazweni kwamavidiyo.

Ubuchwepheshe bokubona ubuso bunganikeza ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto eziningi, izinhlu zokubuka zezinhlobo ezithile zezici, ezifana neminyaka, umbala wezinwele, ubulili, ubuzwe, izinwele zobuso, izibuko, izigqoko nezinye izici ezihlonzayo, okufaka amabala anempandla.

Ukubethela okuqinile

Amadrayivu ahambisana ne-SED ancike ku-chip ezinikele ebethela idatha isebenzisa i-AES-128 noma i-AES-256

Ukwesekwa kokukhathazeka okuyimfihlo, ukubethela kanye nenqubo yokungena evikelekile kusetshenziswa ohlelweni lonkana ukuze kunqandwe ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kusizindalwazi nezingobo zomlando.

Izendlalelo ezengeziwe zokubethela ziyatholakala ngokusebenzisa amadrayivu azibhalayo (ama-SED) abamba okurekhodiwe kwevidiyo nemethadatha.Amadrayivu ahambisana ne-SED ancike kuma-chips akhethekile abethela idatha esebenzisa i-AES-128 noma i-AES-256 (amafushane kokuthi Advanced Encryption Standard).

Anti-Spoofing Protections

Amasistimu okubona ubuso asebenzisana kanjani nabantu abazama ukukhohlisa isistimu ngokugqoka imaski yemvunulo noma baphakamise isithombe ukuze bafihle ubuso babo?

Isibonelo, i-FaceX evela ku-ISS ihlanganisa izici ezimelene nokukhwabanisa ezihlola ngokuyinhloko "ukuphila" kobuso obunikeziwe.I-algorithm ingahlaba umkhosi kalula indawo eyisicaba, enezinhlangothi ezimbili zamamaski obuso, izithombe eziphrintiwe, noma izithombe zeselula, futhi ibazise "ngokukhwabanisa."

Khulisa isivinini sokungena

Ukuhlanganisa ukuqashelwa kobuso ezinhlelweni ezikhona zokulawula ukufinyelela kulula futhi kuyathengeka

Ukuhlanganisa ukuqashelwa kobuso ezinhlelweni ezikhona zokulawula ukufinyelela kulula futhi kuyathengeka.Uhlelo lungasebenza ngamakhamera okuphepha angekho eshalofini namakhompyutha.Abasebenzisi bangasebenzisa nengqalasizinda ekhona ukugcina ubuhle bezakhiwo.

Isistimu yokubona ubuso ingaqedela inqubo yokuthola nokubonwa ngokuphazima kweso, futhi kuthatha ngaphansi kwama-millisecond angu-500 ukuvula umnyango noma isango.Lokhu kusebenza kahle kungaqeda isikhathi esihlobene nabasebenzi bezokuphepha ababuyekeza mathupha futhi baphathe izifakazelo.

Ithuluzi elibalulekile

Izixazululo zesimanje zokubonwa kobuso zinkulu kakhulu ukuze zikwazi ukwamukela amabhizinisi omhlaba.Ngenxa yalokho, ukuqashelwa kobuso njengesiqinisekiso kuya ngokuya kusetshenziswa kuzinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezedlula ukulawulwa kokufinyelela okuvamile nokuvikeleka ngokomzimba, okuhlanganisa ukuphepha kwezempilo nokuphathwa kwabasebenzi.

Zonke lezi zici zenza ukuqashelwa kobuso kube yisixazululo esingokwemvelo, esingenakungqubuzana sokuphatha ukulawula ukufinyelela, kokubili ngokokusebenza nezindleko.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-14-2023